4163# 第三十六节至第四十二节 雅各发怒，与拉班争论。雅各回答拉班说：我有什么过错，我有什么罪，你竟这样追赶我？你搜查了我所有的器具，从你家的所有器具中找到了什么？放在这里，在我的弟兄和你的弟兄面前，让他们在我们二人之间判断。这二十年我与你同在，你的绵羊和山羊没有掉过胎，我没有吃你羊群中的公羊。被撕裂的，我没有带到你这里来，我赔偿了它。无论是白日被偷去的，或是黑夜被偷去的，你都从我手中索要。我曾在白日被酷热吞噬，在夜晚被寒冷侵袭，睡眠从我的眼中被驱逐。这些年，我在你的家中服侍了你二十年；十四年为你的两个女儿，六年为你的羊群，你十次改了我的工价。若不是我父亲的神，就是亚伯拉罕的神和以撒所敬畏的，与我同在，你如今必定打发我空手而去。的苦情和我手掌的劳碌，神看见了，就在昨晚作出判断。
"雅各发怒，与拉班争吵"象征着自然层面的热忱；"雅各回答拉班说：我有什么过错，我有什么罪，你竟这样追赶我？"象征着雅各并非出于邪恶而选择分离；"你搜查了我所有的器皿，从你家的所有器皿中找到了什么？"表明他没有自己的真理，所有的真理都是被赐予的；"放在这里，在我的弟兄和你的弟兄面前，让他们在我们二人之间判断"这段经文象征着要依据公正和公平作出判断；"这二十年我与你同在"象征着自我；"你的绵羊和山羊没有掉过胎”象征着人在良善方面的状态，以及真理之善方面的状态；"我没有吃你羊群中的公羊"象征他没有取用任何属于对方的良善的真理；"被撕裂的，我没有带到你这里来"象征在他那里的邪恶并非由于他的过错；“我赔偿了它”象征以良善来回应良善；“你都从我手中索要”的意思是从主自己那里；“白天偷窃与夜间偷窃”象征功德之恶；“我曾在白日被酷热吞噬，在夜晚被寒冷侵袭，睡眠从我的眼中被驱逐”象征试探；“这些年，我在你的家中服侍了你二十年”象征着自我；“十四年为你的两个女儿”表明第一阶段是为了从中为自己获取真理的情感；“六年为你的羊群”的意思是，接下来的努力是为了获得良善；“你十次改变了我的工价”象征他在将那些良善归于自己时所处的状态；“若不是我父亲的神、亚伯拉罕的神和以撒所敬畏的与我同在”象征神性与神性人性的重要性；“你如今必定打发我空手而去”表明他已将一切据为己有；“我的苦情和我手掌的劳碌，神看见了，就在昨晚作出判断”象征一切都来自主自己的能力。
4163.创世记31:36-42.雅各就发怒斥责拉班；雅各回答拉班说，我有什么过犯，有什么罪恶，你竟这样火速地追我？你摸遍了我一切的器具，你找着了什么是你家一切的器具？可以放在这儿，当着你弟兄和我弟兄面前，叫他们在我们两个之间判断一下。我在你那里这二十年，你的母绵羊、母山羊没有掉过胎。你羊群中的公绵羊，我没有吃过；被野兽撕裂的，我没有带来给你，是我自己赔上。无论是白日被偷的，是黑夜被偷的，你都向我手里索要。我白日受尽干热，黑夜受尽寒霜，不得合眼睡着，我常是这样。我这二十年在你家里，为你的两个女儿服事你十四年，为你的羊群服事你六年，你又十次改了我的工价。若不是我父亲的神，亚伯拉罕的神，就是以撒所敬畏的，与我同在，你如今必定打发我空手而去。神看见我的苦情和我手的劳碌，就在昨夜下了判决。
“雅各就发怒斥责拉班”表属世层的热情。“雅各回答拉班说，我有什么过犯，有什么罪恶，你竟这样火速地追我”表祂使自己分离并不是由于邪恶。“你摸遍了我一切的器具，你找着了什么是你家一切的器具”表良善的真理不是他自己的，一切都被赋予了。“可以放在这儿，当着你弟兄和我弟兄面前，叫他们在我们两个之间判断一下”表判断应基于公义和公平。“我在你那里这二十年”表祂的自我。“你的母绵羊、母山羊没有掉过胎”表它在良善上的状态和真理的良善。“你羊群中的公绵羊，我没有吃过”表良善的真理，因为祂没有拿走他的任何东西。“被野兽撕裂的，我没有带来给你”表那良善所具有的邪恶并非因祂的过错。“是我自己赔上”表那良善是从它那里出来的。“你都向我手里索要”表它出自祂自己。“无论是白日被偷的，是黑夜被偷的”表寻求功德的邪恶以同样的方式。“我白日受尽干热，黑夜受尽寒霜，不得合眼睡着，我常是这样”表试探。“我这二十年在你家里服事你”表祂的自我。“为你的两个女儿服事十四年”表第一个时期是为了祂能由此为自己获得对真理的情感。“为你的羊群服事六年”表为了祂以后能获得良善。“你又十次改了我的工价”表当祂将这些良善与自己联结起来时，它对祂的状态。“若不是我父亲的神，亚伯拉罕的神，就是以撒所敬畏的，与我同在”表若不是神性和神性人身。“你如今必定打发我空手而去”表它早就为自己索要一切了。“神看见我的苦情和我手的劳碌，就在昨夜下了判决”表一切皆凭祂自己的能力由祂成就。
Potts(1905-1910) 4163
4163. Verses 36-42. And Jacob was wroth, and chided with Laban; and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? What is my sin, in that thou hast hotly pursued after me? Whereas thou hast felt about all my vessels, what hast thou found of all the vessels of thy house? Set it here before my brethren and thy brethren, and let them judge between us two. These twenty years have I been with thee; thy sheep and thy she-goats have not cast their young, and the rams of thy flock have I not eaten. The torn I brought not unto thee, I bore the loss of it, from my hand didst thou require it, whether stolen by day or stolen by night. Thus I was; in the day the heat consumed me, and the cold in the night, and my sleep has been chased from mine eyes. These twenty years have I served thee in thy house, fourteen years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy flock, and thou hast changed my reward ten ways. Except the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the Dread of Isaac, had been with me, surely now hadst thou sent me away empty. God hath seen my misery and the weariness of my hands, and judged yesternight. "And Jacob was wroth, and chided with Laban," signifies the zeal of the natural; "and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? What is my sin, that thou hast hotly pursued after me?" signifies that it was not of evil that He separated Himself; "whereas thou hast felt about all my vessels, what hast thou found of all the vessels of thy house?" signifies that no truths of good had been his own, but all had been given; "set it here before my brethren and thy brethren, and let them judge between us two," signifies that there be judgment from what is just and equitable; "these twenty years have I been with thee," signifies His own; "thy sheep and thy she-goats have not cast their young," signifies its state as to good and the good of truth; "and the rams of thy flock have I not eaten," signifies the truth of good in that He had taken nothing of his; "the torn I brought not unto thee," signifies that evil not by His fault was with that good; "I bore the loss of it," signifies that good came of it; "from my hand didst thou require it," signifies that it was from Him; "whether stolen by day or stolen by night," signifies the evil of self-merit in like manner; "thus I was; in the day the heat consumed me, and the cold in the night, and my sleep has been chased from mine eyes," signifies temptations; "these twenty years have I served thee in thy house," signifies His own; "fourteen years for thy two daughters," signifies the first period in order that He might acquire to Himself therefrom the affections of truth; "and six years for thy flock," signifies that He might afterwards acquire good; "and thou hast changed my reward ten ways," signifies its state toward Him when He was applying these goods to Himself; "except the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the Dread of Isaac, had been with me," signifies unless the Divine and the Divine Human; "surely now hadst thou sent me away empty," signifies that it would have claimed all things for itself; "God hath seen my misery and the weariness of my hands, and judged yesternight," signifies that all things were from Him by His own power.
Elliott(1983-1999) 4163
4163. Verses 36-42 And Jacob was incensed and wrangled with Laban; and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my transgression, what is my sin, that you have hotly pursued after me? Because you have felt around all my vessels, what have you found belonging to all the vessels of your house? Put it here in front of my brothers and your brothers, and let them decide between the two of us. These twenty years I have been with you; your sheep and your she-goats have not miscarried, and I have not eaten the rams of your flock. That which was torn [by beasts] I did not bring to you; I myself bore the loss of it; from my hand you required it - that stolen by day and that stolen by night. This is how I was: By day the heat consumed me, and the cold by night; and my sleep was banished from my eyes. These twenty years I have served you in your house - fourteen years for your two daughters, and six years for your flock; and you have changed my wages in ten ways. Unless the God of my father, the God of Abraham and the Dread of Isaac, had been with me, you would now have sent me away empty-handed. My affliction and the tiredness of my handsa God has seen, and has given judgement last night.
'Jacob was incensed and wrangled with Laban' means the zeal of the natural. 'And Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my transgression, what is my sin, that you have hotly pursued after me?' means that it was not because of evil that it had separated itself. 'Because you have felt all around my vessels, what have you found belonging to all the vessels of your house?' means that no truths had been that good's very own but all had been given. 'Put it here in front of my brothers and your brothers, and let them decide between the two of us' means that judgement should be made on the basis of that which is just and fair. 'These twenty years I have been with you' means the proprium. 'Your sheep and your she-goats have not miscarried' means its state as regards good and the good of truth. 'And I have not eaten the rams of your flock' means the truth of good, in that He took nothing of his. 'That which was torn [by beasts] I did not bring to you' means that evil for which He was not blameworthy resided with that good. 'I myself bore the loss of it' means that good came out of it. 'From my hand you required it' means that it came from Himself. 'That stolen by day and that stolen by night' means the evil of merit-seeking in a similar way. 'This is how I was: By day the heat consumed me, and the cold by night; and my sleep was banished from my eyes' means temptations. 'These twenty years I have served you in your house' means the proprium. 'Fourteen years for your two daughters' means the first period, the purpose of which was that He might acquire to Himself the affections for truth. 'And six years for your flock' means the purpose of which was that He might acquire good after that. 'And you have changed my wages in ten ways' means its state towards Him when He was linking those goods to Himself. 'Unless the God of my father, the God of Abraham and the Dread of Isaac, had been with me' means but for the Divine and the Divine Human. 'You would now have sent me away empty-handed' means that it would have claimed all things to itself. 'My affliction and the tiredness of my hands God has seen, and has given judgement last night' means that all things were effected by Him by His own power.
Latin(1748-1756) 4163
4163. Vers. 36-42. Et succensuit Jacobo, et jurgatus est in Labanem; et respondit Jacob et dixit Labani, Quae praevaricatio mea, quod peccatum meum, quod insecutus es post me? Quia contrectasti omnia vasa mea, quid invenisti ab omnibus vasis domus tuae? pone huc coram fratribus meis et fratribus tuis, et dijudicent inter ambos nos. His viginti annis ego tecum; oves tuae et caprae tuae non abortiverunt, et arietes gregis tui non comedi. Discerptum non adduxi ad te, ego indemnificavi id, e manu mea requisivisti id, furatum die et furatum nocte. Fui, in die comedit me aestus et frigus in nocte, et expulsus somnus meus ab oculis meis. His mihi viginti annis in domo tua servivi tibi, quatuordecim annis in duabus filiabus tuis, et sex annis in grege tuo, et mutavisti mercedem meam decem modis. Nisi Deus patris mei, Deus Abrahami et pavor Jishaki, fuisset mihi, quod nunc vacuum misisses me; miseriam meam et fatigationem volarum mearum vidit Deus, et dijudicavit nocte praeterita. `Succensuit Jacobo, et jurgatus est in Labanem' significat zelum naturalis: `et respondit Jacob et dixit Labani, Quae praevaricatio mea, quod peccatum meum, quod insecutus es post me?' significat quod non ex malo separaverit se: `quia contrectasti omnia vasa mea, quid invenisti ab omnibus vasis domus tuae?' significat quod nulla vera boni ejus propria fuissent sed omnia data: `pone huc coram fratribus meis et fratribus tuis, et dijudicent inter ambos nos' significat quod ex justo et aequo sit judicium: `his viginti annis ego tecum' significat proprium: `oves tuae et caprae tuae non abortiverunt' significat statum ejus quoad bonum et bonum veri: `et arietes gregis tui non comedi' significat verum boni quod ex illius nihil sumpserit: `discerptum non adduxi ad te' significat quod malum non sua culpa apud illud bonum: `ego indemnificavi id' significat quod bonum inde: `e manu mea requisivisti id' significat quod ab Ipso:`furatum die et furatum nocte' significat malum meriti similiter:
`fui, in die comedit me aestus, et frigus in nocte, et expulsus somnus meus ab oculis meis' significat tentationes: `his mihi viginti annis in domo tua servivi tibi' significat proprium:
`quatuordecim annis in duabus filiabus tuis' significat primam periodum ut sibi acquireret inde affectiones veri: `et sex annis in grege tuo' significat ut dein bonum: `et mutavisti mecredem meam decem modis' significat statum ejus ad se cum sibi applicaret bona illa: `nisi Deus patris mei, Deus Abrahami et pavor Jishaki, fuisset mihi' significat nisi Divinum e Divinum Humanum: `quod nunc vacuum misisses me' significat quod sibi omnia vindicavisset:
`miseriam meam et fatigationem volarum mearum vidit Deus, et dijudicavit nocte praeterita' significat quot omnia ab Ipso propria potentia.