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《真实的基督教》 第345节

(一滴水译,2026年修订)

345# 我刚才已经给出了属灵信仰类型的概要,所以也要给出纯属世信仰类型的概要;就本身而言,纯属世信仰是一种伪造的说服,是对虚假的信仰,被称为异端信仰。其命名如下:

(1)虚假的信仰,其中虚假和真理混杂在一起。

(2)华而不实的信仰或淫乱的信仰,来自被歪曲的真理;通奸的信仰,来自被玷污的良善。

(3)封闭或盲目的信仰,这是对神秘事物的信仰;人们虽然相信这些神秘事物,却不知道它们是真是假,或是超出理性还是违背理性。

(4)不稳定或游荡的信仰,这是对多神的信仰。

(5)半盲的信仰,这是对除真神以外的别神的信仰,在基督徒当中,这是对除主神救主以外的别神的信仰。

(6)伪善或法利赛式的信仰,这是口头上的信仰,而不是内心的信仰。

(7)幻想和扭曲的信仰,这是通过巧妙的确认而表现得像真理的虚假。

真实的基督教 #345 (火能翻译,2015)

345. 之前簡要列舉了屬靈之信的概要, 我也為純粹屬世之信作簡要概括。這樣的信事實上是假裝的信, 只是堅定的確證而已, 是對偽謬的確證, 被稱為異端之信。其類別如下:(1)假冒之信, 其中偽謬混於真理之中。(2)似是而非之信, 真理被歪曲; 不貞之信, 良善被污染。(3)封閉或盲目之信, 就是信神秘之事, 哪怕不知道它們到底是對是錯, 或者是否合乎理性。(4)飄忽不定之信, 就是信多神。(5)獨眼之信, 就是信他神勝過真神, 或者對基督徒而言, 信其它的勝過信主上帝我們的拯救主。(6)偽善或法利賽之信, 就是嘴上信, 心裡不信。(7)虛構或顛倒之信, 就是利用精巧的論證令偽謬看起來像真理。


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True Christianity #345 (Rose, 2010)

345. Since I have just given a brief list of types of spiritual faith, I will also give a brief list of types of merely earthly faith. Such faith is actually a persuasion that pretends to be faith. It is a false persuasion. It is called heretical faith. Its categories are (1) illegitimate faith, in which false beliefs have been mixed with true ones; (2) promiscuous faith based on truths that have been falsified, and adulterous faith based on good things that have been contaminated; (3) closed or blind faith, which is a faith in mystical things that we believe in, although we do not know whether they are true or false, beyond reason or contrary to it; (4) wandering faith, which is faith in many gods; (5) half-blind faith, which is faith in some other god besides the true one, or among Christians, faith in someone else besides the Lord God our Savior; (6) hypocritical or pharisaical faith, which is faith of the mouth but not of the heart; and (7) imaginary and backwards faith, which presents falsity as truth and bolsters it with clever argumentation.

True Christian Religion #345 (Chadwick, 1988)

345. Having given a summary of the things which go to make up spiritual faith, I shall now give too a summary of the things which go to make up purely natural faith. This is essentially a firm conviction which pretends to be faith, but is a conviction of falsity, known as heretical faith. Its various types are: (1) Spurious faith, in which falsities are mixed with truths. (2) Meretricious faith coming from falsified truths, and adulterous faith coming from different kinds of adulterated good. (3) Concealed or blind faith, which is faith in mysteries which are believed in, despite ignorance whether they are true or false, or whether they are above the level of reason or contrary to it. (4) Erratic faith, which is in a plurality of gods. (5) One-eyed faith, which is in some god other than the true one, and in the case of Christians in a god other than the Lord God the Saviour. (6) Hypocritical or Pharisaical faith, faith, which is a faith of the lips, but not the heart. (7) Imaginary or upside-down faith, which is falsity made by clever arguments to seem like truth.

True Christian Religion #345 (Ager, 1970)

345. As the constituents of spiritual faith have been presented in a summary, so also shall those of merely natural faith, which in itself is a persuasion counterfeiting faith, and a persuasion of what is false, which is called heretical faith. It may be designated as follows:

1. Spurious faith, in which falsities are mixed with truths.

2. Meretricious faith from truths falsified, and adulterous faith from goods adulterated.

3. Closed or blind faith, which is a faith in things mystical that are believed, although it is not known whether they are true or false, or whether they are above reason or contrary to it.

4. Wandering faith, which is a faith in several Gods.

5. Purblind faith, which is a faith in some other than the true God, and among Christians in any but the Lord God the Savior.

6. Hypocritical or Pharisaic faith, which is a faith of the lips and not of the heart.

7. Visionary and distorted faith, which is falsity made to appear like truth by ingenious confirmation of it.

True Christian Religion #345 (Dick, 1950)

345. Since a summary of what constitutes spiritual faith has been given, a summary of what constitutes merely natural faith will also be given. In itself, this is a persuasion counterfeiting faith, and is a persuasion of what is false, and is called heretical faith. Its designations are:

1. Spurious faith, in which falsities are mixed with truths.

2. Meretricious faith, from truths falsified, and adulterous faith from goods defiled.

3. Closed or blind faith which is a faith in things mystical, which are believed, but without any discernment whether they are true or false, or whether they transcend reason or are contrary to it.

4. Wandering faith which is a faith in several gods.

5. Purblind faith, which is a faith in any other than the true God, and, among Christians, in any but the Lord God, the Savior.

6. Hypocritical or pharisaical faith, which is a faith of the lips, and not of the heart.

7. Visionary and perverted faith, or falsity made to appear as truth by ingenious confirmation.

Vera Christiana Religio #345 (original Latin,1770)

345. Quoniam in summario adducta sunt illa quae Fidei spiritualis sunt, in summario etiam adducentur illa quae Fidei mere naturalis sunt, quae in se est persuasio mentiens fidem, et est persuasio falsi et vocatur Fides haeretica: Denominationes ejus sunt 1. Fides spuria, in qua falsa commixta sunt veris. 2. Fides meretrix, ex falsificatis veris, et adultera ex adulteratis bonis. 3. Fides occlusa aut caeca, quae est rerum mysticarum, quae creduntur, tametsi nescitur num sint vera vel falsa, aut num sint supra rationem vel contra illam. 4. Fides erratica, quae est in plures Deos. 5. Fides lusca, quae est in alium Deum quam in Verum, et apud Christianos quam in Dominum Deum Salvatorem. 6. Fides hypocritica seu pharisaica, quae est oris et non cordis. 7. Fides visionaria et praepostera, quae est apparentia falsi sicut veri ex ingeniosa confirmatione.


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