51# 圣言之中，公义喻指神性之爱，公平喻指神性智慧。下文罗列多处经文，足证上帝对世间万有一切治理，皆藉此二者施行成就，经文分列于后：
“公义和公平是你宝座的根基。”（诗 89:14）
“夸口的却因他有聪明，认识我是雅威，又知道我喜悦在世上施行慈爱、公平和公义，以此夸口。”（耶 9:24）
“雅威被尊崇，因他居在高处；他以公平公义充满锡安。”（赛 33:5）
“惟愿公平如大水滚滚，使公义如江河滔滔。”（摩 5:24）
“你的公义好像高山；你的判断[ 原文希伯来文均为mishpat，和合本依语境译作公平、判断、审判、判语，四者词根同一，在圣言中皆喻指神性智慧 ]如同深渊。”（诗 36:6）
“他要使你的公义如光发出，使你的公平明如正午。”（诗 37:6）
“他要按公义审判[ 同上 ]你的民，按公平审判你的困苦人。”（诗 72:2）
“我学了你公义的判语[ 同上 ]，就要以正直的心称谢你。…… 我因你公义的典章一天七次赞美你。”（诗 119:7，164）
“我必聘你永远归我为妻，以仁义、公平、慈爱、怜悯聘你归我。”（何 2:19）
“锡安必因公平得蒙救赎；其中归正的人必因公义得蒙救赎。”（赛 1:27）
“他必在大卫的宝座上治理他的国，以公平公义使国坚定稳固。”（赛 9:7）
“我要给大卫兴起一个公义的苗裔；他必掌王权，行事有智慧，在地上施行公平和公义。”（耶 23:5，33:15）
圣言别处亦多处吩咐人当施行公义、持守公平，相关经文出处如下：（赛 1:21，5:16，58:2；耶 4:2，22:3，13，15；结 18:5，33:14，16，19；摩 6:12；弥 7:9；申 33:21，16:8，10，11）
51# 由于在圣言中，公义或正义论及爱，公平论及智慧，所以我会引用一些经文来说明，神在世界上的治理是通过这两者来维持的，或说神通过这两者来治理世界；诗篇：
公义和公平是你宝座的支撑或根基。（诗篇89:14）
耶利米书：
让他以此为夸耀，耶和华在地上施行公平和公义。（耶利米书9:24）
以赛亚书：
耶和华被尊崇，因祂以公平公义充满这地（希伯来语，锡安）。（以赛亚书33:5）
阿摩司书：
公平必如水流动，公义必如洪流涌流。（阿摩司书5:24）
诗篇：
耶和华啊，你的公义好像神的高山，你的判断如同大深渊。（诗篇36:6）
又：
耶和华要使你的公义如光发出，使你的公平明如中午。（诗篇37:6）
又：
祂要按公义审判你的人民，按公平审判你的困苦人。（诗篇72:2）
又：
我学习你公义的典章，我因你公义的典章一天七次赞美你。（诗篇119:7，164）
何西阿书：
我必以公义、公平聘你归我。（何西阿书2:19）
以赛亚书：
锡安必因公平而蒙赎救，她那些被带回的人必因公义而蒙救赎。（以赛亚书1:27）
又：
祂必坐在大卫的宝座上和他的国中以公平公义使国坚立。（以赛亚书9:7）
耶利米书：
我要给大卫兴起一个公义的枝子，祂必在地上掌权作王，施行公平和公义。（耶利米书23:5; 33:15）
在其它地方，经上也说，要施行公平和公义（如在以赛亚书1:21; 5:16; 58:2; 耶利米书4:2; 22:3，13，15; 以西结书18:5; 33:14，16，19; 阿摩司书6:12; 弥迦书7:9; 申命记33:21; 约翰福音16:8，10，11）。
51. In the Word, "justice" is associated with love and "judgment" with wisdom. For this reason I will present some passages to the effect that God governs the world with these two qualities.
Jehovah, justice and judgment are the support of your throne. (Psalms 89:14)
Those who wish to glory should glory in this, that Jehovah creates judgment and justice on earth. (Jeremiah 9:24)
Jehovah should be exalted because he filled the earth with judgment and justice. (Isaiah 33:5)
Judgment will flow like water and justice like a mighty stream. (Amos 5:24)
Jehovah, your justice is like the mountains of God; your judgments are like a great deep. (Psalms 36:6)
Jehovah will bring out his justice like a light, and [his] judgment like noonday. (Psalms 37:6)
Jehovah will judge his people in justice and his poor ones in judgment. (Psalms 72:2)
When I learn the judgments of your justice, seven times a day I praise you for the judgments of your justice. (Psalms 119:7, 164)
I will betroth myself to you in justice and judgment. (Hosea 2:19)
Zion will be redeemed with justice, and its returned exiles with judgment. (Isaiah 1:27)
He will sit on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it with judgment and justice. (Isaiah 9:7)
I will raise up for David a righteous offshoot who will reign as king and execute judgment and justice on earth. (Jeremiah 23:5; 33:15)
Elsewhere we read that we ought to practice justice and judgment, as in Isaiah 1:21; 5:16; 58:2; Jeremiah 4:2; 22:3, 13, 15; Ezekiel 18:5; 33:14, 16, 19; Amos 6:12; Micah 7:9; Deuteronomy 33:21; and John 16:8, 10-11.
51. In the Word righteousness is used with reference to love and judgment to wisdom, so some passages will be quoted to show that these two are the means by which God exercises control in the world.
Jehovah, righteousness and judgment are the foundation of your throne, Psalms 89:14.
Let him who boasts boast of this, that Jehovah executes judgment and righteousness upon the earth, Jeremiah 9:24.
Let Jehovah be exalted, because He has filled Zion 1 with judgment and righteousness, Isaiah 33:5.
Let judgment flow like water, and righteousness like a mighty torrent, Amos 5:24.
Jehovah, your righteousness is like the mountains of God, your judgments a mighty abyss, Psalms 36:6.
Jehovah will make his 2 righteousness shine as the light, and his 3 judgment like noonday, Psalms 37:6.
Jehovah will judge his' people in righteousness and his' suffering ones in judgment, Psalms 72:2.
When I have learnt the judgments of your righteousness, seven times a day I praise you for the judgments of your righteousness, Psalms 119:7, 164.
I will betroth myself to you 4 in righteousness and judgment, Hosea 2:19. Zion shall be redeemed in righteousness, and her converts in judgment, Isaiah 1:27.
He shall sit upon the throne of David, and reign over his kingdom, to establish it in judgment and righteousness, Isaiah 9:7.
I will raise up for David a righteous shoot, who shall reign as king and execute judgment and righteousness upon the earth, Jeremiah 23:5; 33:15.
Elsewhere it is said that righteousness and judgment ought to be done: as Isaiah 1:21; 5:16; 58:2; Jeremiah 4:2; 22:3, 13, 15; Ezekiel 18:5; 33:14, 16, 19; Amos 6:12; Micah 7:9; Deuteronomy 33:21; John 16:8, 10-11.
Footnotes:
1. The Latin text has 'the earth', but this is changed in the author's copy in keeping with the Hebrew.
2. The author's own copy has this changed to 'your' in keeping with the Hebrew; cf. Arcana Caelestia 1458.
3. The author's own copy has this changed to 'your' in keeping with the Hebrew.
4. At Arcana Caelestia 9182 this passage is translated 'I will betroth you to myself' in keeping with the Hebrew.
51. Since in the Word justice [or righteousness] is predicated of love, and judgment of wisdom, I will cite some passages to show that it is by means of these two that God's government is carried on in the world:
Righteousness and judgment are the support of Thy Throne (Psalms 89:14).
Let him that glorieth glory in this, that Jehovah doeth judgment and righteousness in the earth (Jeremiah 9:24).
Let Jehovah be exalted, for He hath filled the land [Hebrew, Zion] with judgment and righteousness (Isaiah 33:5).
Judgment shall flow as water, and righteousness as a mighty stream (Amos 5:24).
O Jehovah, Thy righteousness is like the mountains of God Thy judgments are a great deep (Psalms 36:6).
Jehovah shall bring forth thy righteousness as the light, and thy judgment as the noonday (Psalms 37:6).
Jehovah shall judge thy people with righteousness, and thy poor with judgment (Psalms 72:2).
When I shall have learned the judgments of Thy righteousness seven times a day do I praise Thee because of the judgments of Thy righteousness (Psalms 119:7, 164).
I will betroth Me unto thee [Hebrew, thee unto Me] in righteousness and in judgment (Hosea 2:19).
Zion shall be redeemed in judgment and those that are brought back in righteousness (Isaiah 1:27).
He shall sit upon the throne of David, and upon his kingdom, to establish it in judgment and in righteousness (Isaiah 9:7).
I will raise unto David a righteous Branch, and He shall reign as King, and shall do judgment and righteousness in the land (Jeremiah 23:5).
Elsewhere it is said that judgment and righteousness ought to be done, as in Isaiah 1:21; 5:16; 58:2; Jeremiah 4:2; 22:3, 13, 15; Ezekiel 18:5; 33:14, 16, 19; Amos 6:12; Micah 7:9; Deuteronomy 33:21; John 16:8, 10, 11).
51. Since justice in the Word is predicated of love, and judgment of wisdom, the following passages are adduced to show that the government of God in the world is maintained by means of these two:
"Justice and judgment are the support. (A. V., habitation) of Thy throne" Psalms 89:14.
"Let him that glorieth glory in this,... (that I am the Lord) which exercise... judgment and righteousness in the earth" Jeremiah 9:24.
"JEHOVAH is exalted...for He hath filled the earth (A.V., Zion) with judgment and righteousness" Isaiah 33:6.
"Let judgment run down as waters, and righteousness as a mighty stream" Amos 5:24.
"Thy righteousness is like the great mountains; Thy judgments are a great deep" Psalms 36:6.
"He shall bring forth His (A.V., thy) righteousness as the light, and Thy judgment as the noon-day" Psalms 37:6.
"He shall judge His (A.V., thy) people with righteousness, and His (A.V., thy) poor with judgment" Psalms 72:2.
"When I shall have learned Thy righteous judgments... Seven times a day do I praise Thee because of Thy righteous judgments" Psalms 119:7, 164.
"I will betroth me unto Thee (A.V., thee unto me) in righteousness and in judgment" Hosea 2:19.
"Zion shall be redeemed with judgment, and her converts with righteousness" Isaiah 1:27.
"Upon the throne of David, and upon his kingdom,... to establish it with judgment and with justice" Isaiah 9:7.
"I will raise unto David a righteous branch, and a king shall reign... and shall execute judgment and justice in the earth" Jeremiah 23:5; 33:15.
In other places it is said that men ought to do justice and judgment, as in Isaiah 1:21; 5:16; 58:2; Jeremiah 4:2; 22:3, 13, 15; Ezekiel 8:5; 33:14, 16, 19; Amos 6:12; Micah 7:9; Deuteronomy 33:21; John 16:8, 10-11.
51. Quoniam in Verbo Justitia praedicatur de Amore, et Judicium de Sapientia, ideo adducentur aliqua loca, quod 1 Regimen Dei per illa duo in Mundo fiat, quae sunt, "JEHOVAH, JUSTITIA ET JUDICIUM fulcrum Throni tui, Psalm 89:15. 2 De hoc glorietur qui gloriatur, quod JEHOVAH faciat JUDICIUM et JUSTITIAM in terra, Jeremias 9:23. 3 Exaltetur JEHOVAH, quia implevit terram 4 JUDICIO et JUSTITIA, Esaias 33:5. Fluet sicut aqua JUDICIUM, et JUSTITIA sicut torrens fortis, Amos 5:24. JEHOVAH, JUSTITIA TUA sicut montes Dei, JUDICIA TUA abyssus magna, Psalm 36:7. 5 JEHOVAH educet sicut lucem JUSTITIAM tuam, 6 et JUDICIUM sicut meridiem, Psalm 37:6. JEHOVAH judicabit populum suum in JUSTITIA, et miseros suos in Judicio, 7 Psalm 72:2. Cum didicero JUDICIA JUSTITIAE tuae, septies in die laudo Te super JUDICIIS JUSTITIAE tuae, Psalmes 119:7, 164. Desponsabo Me tibi 8 in JUSTITIA et JUDICIO, Hoschea 2:19. Zion in JUSTITIA redimetur, et reduces in JUDICIO, 9 Esaias 1:27. 10 Sedebit super Throno Davidis, et super Regno Ipsius, ad stabiliendum illud in JUDICIO et JUSTITIA, Esaias 9:6. 11 Suscitabo Davidi germen justum, qui regnet Rex, et faciat JUDICIUM et JUSTITIAM in terra," Jeremias 23:5; 33:15: et alibi, quod facere debeant Justitiam et Judicium, ut Esaias 1:21; 5:16; 58:2; Jeremias 4:2; 12 Jeremias 22:3, 13, 15; 13 Ezechiel 18:5; 33:14, 16, 19, Amos 6:12, Micham 7:9, Deuteronomius 33:21; Johannes 16:8, 10-11.
Footnotes:
1. Nisi legeris [ex quibus patet] quod, sic Worcester.
2. Sic Schmidt et Biblia Hebraica, sed Psalm 89:14 apud Biblia Anglica.
3. Sic Schmidt et Biblia Hebraica, sed 9:24 apud Biblia Anglica.
4. Sic prima editio, sed Biblia Hebraica: Zionem.
5. Sic Schmidt et Biblia Hebraica, sed 36:6 apud Biblia Anglica.
6. Prima editio et Apocalypsis Revelata 668: suam, sed Biblia Hebraica, Arcana Coelestia 1458[3]; Arcana Coelestia 9857[6]; De Doctrina de Scriptura Sacra 85: tuam.
7. Sic prima editio, sed alibi: populum tuum � miseros tuos in Judicio ubi in prima editione populum suum �miseros suos in Judicio.
8. Sic prima editio, De Doctrina de Scriptura Sacra 85, et Apocalypsi Explicata 388[27], sed Biblia Hebraica et alibi: te mihi.
9. Sic prima editio et Vera Christiana Religio 95,sed apud Biblia Hebraica et Apocalypsi Explicata 850[8]: Zion in judicio redimetur, et reduces ejus in justitia.
10. Prima editio: 17.
11. Sic Schmidt et Biblia Hebraica, sed 9:7 apud Biblia Anglica.