L53.然而，至于圣言本身，经上在先知书并没有说，他们是从圣灵说话，而是说他们从耶和华，从万军之耶和华，从主耶和华说话；因为我们读到：“耶和华的话临到我”和“耶和华对我说”；经常读到的是：“耶和华如此说”和“耶和华的话”。由于主是耶和华，如前所示，故可推知，整部圣言都是祂说的。为了不让任何人质疑事实就是如此，我仅提一下耶利米书中出现这种说法的地方（耶利米书1:4，7，11-14，19；2:1-5，9，19，22，29，31；3:1，6，10，12，14，16；4:1，3，9，17，27；5:11，14，18，22，29；6:6，9，12，15，16，21，22；7:1，3，11，13，19-21；8:1，3，12，13；9:3，7，9，13，15，17，22，24，25；10:1，2，18；11:1，6，9，11，17，21，22；12:14，17；13:1，6，9，11-15，25；14:1，10，14，15；15:1-3，6，11，19，20；16:1，3，5，9，14，16；17:5，19，20，21，24；18:1，5，6，11，13；19:1，3，6，12，15；20:4；21:1，4，7，8，11，12；22:2，5，6，11，16，18，24，29，30；23:2，5，7，12，15，24，29，31，38；24:3，5，8；25:1，3，7-9，15，27-29，32；26:1，2，18；27:1，2，4，8，11，16，19，21，22；28:2，12，14，16；29:4，8，9，16，19-21，25，30-32；30:1-5，8，10-12，17，18；31:1，2，7，10，15-17，23，27，28，31-38；32:1，6，14，15，25，26，28，30，36，42；33:1，2，4，10-13，17，19，20，23，25；34:1，2，4，8，12，13，17，22；35:1，13，17-19；36:1，6，27，29，30；37:6，7，9；38:2，3，17；39:15-18；40:1；42:7，9，15，18，19；43:8，10；44:1，2，7，11，24-26，30；45:1，2，5；46:1，23，25，28；47:1；48:1，8，12，30，35，38，40，43，44，47；49:2，5-7，12，13，16，18，26，28，30，32，35，37-39；50:1，4，10，18，20，21，30，31，33，35，40；51:25，33，36，39，52，58）。仅在耶利米书就有这些例子。其他所有先知都以这种方式说话，没有人说，圣灵说，或耶和华通过圣灵对他们说。
53. As for the Word itself, it does not say in the prophets that they spoke it from the Holy Spirit but that they spoke it from Jehovah, Jehovah Sabaoth, or the Lord Jehovih, since it says that the Word of Jehovah came to me, that Jehovah spoke to me, and very often, Jehovah said and the saying of Jehovah. Since the Lord is Jehovah, then (as already explained [, ]), the whole Word was spoken by him.
So that no one will doubt that this is the case, I want to list the places in Jeremiah alone where it says the Word of Jehovah came to me, Jehovah spoke to me, Jehovah said, and the saying of Jehovah, which are the following: Jeremiah 1:4, 11-14, 19; 2:1-5, 9, 19, 22, 29, 31; 3:1, 6, 10, 12, 14, 16; 4:1, 3, 9, 17, 27; 5:11, 14, 18, 22, 29; 6:6, 9, 12, 15-16, 21-22; 7:1, 3, 11, 13, 19-21; 8:1, 3, 12-13; 9:3, 6-7, 9, 13, 15, 17, 22-25; 10:1-2, 18; 11:1, 6, 9, 11; 12:14, 17; 13:1, 6, 9, 11-15, 25; 14:1, 10, 14-15; 15:1-3, 6, 11, 19-20; 16:1, 3, 5, 9, 14, 16; 17:5, 19-21, 24; 18:1, 5-6, 11, 13; 19:1, 3, 6, 12, 15; 20:4; 21:1, 4, 7-8, 11-12; 22:2, 5-6, 11, 16, 18, 24, 29-30; 23:2, 5, 7, 12, 15, 24, 29, 31, 38; 24:3, 5, 8; 25:1, 3, 7-9, 15, 27, 29, 32; 26:1-2, 18; 27:1-2, 4, 8, 11, 16, 19, 21-22; 28:2, 12, 14, 16; 29:4, 8-9, 19-21, 25, 30-32; 30:1-5, 8, 10-12, 17-18; 31:1-2, 7, 10, 15-17, 23, 27-28, 31-38; 32:1, 6, 14-15, 25-26, 28, 30, 36, 42; 33:1-2, 4, 10-13, 17, 19-20, 23, 25; 34:1-2, 4, 8, 12-13, 17, 22; 35:1, 13, 17-19; 36:1, 6, 27, 29-30; 37:6-7, 9; 38:2-3, 17; 39:15-18; 40:1; 42:7, 9, 15, 18-19; 43:8, 10; 44:1-2, 7, 11, 24-26, 30; 45:1-2, 5; 46:1, 23, 25, 28; 47:1; 48:1, 8, 12, 30, 35, 38, 40, 43-44, 47; 49:2, 5-7, 12-13, 16, 18, 26, 28, 30, 32, 35, 37-39; 50:1, 4, 10, 18, 20-21, 30-31, 33, 35, 40; 51:25, 33, 36, 39, 52, 58.
These are from Jeremiah alone. It says things like this in all the other prophets and does not say that the Holy Spirit spoke or that Jehovah spoke to them through the Holy Spirit.
53. As regards the Word itself, the prophets do not say that they spoke it by virtue of the Holy Spirit, but that they spoke it from Jehovah, Jehovah of Hosts, and the Lord Jehovih. For we read, “the word came to me from Jehovah, ” “Jehovah spoke to me, ” and most often, “Jehovah said, ” or “the word of Jehovah.” And because the Lord is Jehovah, as we have shown above, therefore all of the Word was spoken by Him.
That no one may doubt this to be the case, I wish to cite only passages from Jeremiah which say “the word came to me from Jehovah, ” “Jehovah spoke to me, ” “Jehovah said, ” or “the word of Jehovah.” See, for example, the following in Jeremiah: 1:4, 7, 11-14, 19; 2:1-5, 9, 19, 22, 29, 31; 3:1, 6, 10, 12, 14, 16; 4:1, 3, 9, 17, 27; 5:11, 14, 18, 22, 29; 6:6, 9, 12, 15-16, 21-22; 7:1, 3, 11, 13, 19-21; 8:1, 3, 12-13; 9:3, 7, 9, 13, 15, 17, 22, 24-25; 10:1-2, 18; 11:1, 6, 9, 11, 17-18, 21-22; 12:14, 17; 13:1, 6, 9, 11-15, 25; 14:1, 10, 14-15; 15:1-3, 6, 11, 19-20; 16:1, 3, 5, 9, 14, 16; 17:5, 19-21, 24; 18:1, 5-6, 11, 13; 19:1, 3, 6, 12, 15; 20:4; 21:1, 4, 7-8, 11-12; 22:2, 5-6, 11, 16, 18, 24, 29-30; 23:2, 5, 7, 12, 15, 24, 29, 31, 38; 24:3, 5, 8; 25:1, 3, 7-9, 15, 27-29, 32; 26:1-2, 18; 27:1-2, 4, 8, 11, 16, 19, 21-22; 28:2, 12, 14, 16; 29:4, 8-9, 16, 19-21, 25, 30-32; 30:1-5, 8, 10-12, 17-18; 31:1-2, 7, 10, 15-17, 23, 27-28, 31-38; 32:1, 6, 14-15, 25-26, 28, 30, 36, 42; 33:1-2, 4, 10-13, 17, 19-20, 23, 25; 34:1-2, 4, 8, 12-13, 17, 22; 35:1, 13, 17-19; 36:1, 6, 27, 29-30; 37:6-7, 9; 38:2-3, 17; 39:15-18; 40:1; 42:7, 9, 15, 18-19; 43:8, 10; 44:1-2, 7, 11, 24-26, 30; 45:1-2, 5; 46:1, 23, 25, 28; 47:1; 48:1, 8, 12, 30, 35, 38, 40, 43-44, 47; 49:2, 5-7, 12-13, 16, 18, 26, 28, 30, 32, 35, 37-39; 50:1, 4, 10, 18, 20-21, 30-31, 33, 35, 40; 51:25, 33, 36, 39, 52, 58.
These are the passages found just in Jeremiah. Similar declarations are found in all the rest of the Prophets, and they do not say that the Holy Spirit spoke, nor that Jehovah spoke to them through the Holy Spirit.
53. With regard to the Word itself, however, it is not said in the Prophets that they spoke it from the Holy Spirit, but that they spoke it from Jehovah, from Jehovah Zebaoth, and from the Lord Jehovih. 1For we read: The word of Jehovah came to me, Jehovah spoke to me; also very frequently: Thus saith Jehovah, and, The saying, or word, of Jehovah. Now, since the Lord is Jehovah, as has been shown above, it follows that the whole Word was spoken by Him. In order that no one may doubt that this is so, I will only mention passages in Jeremiah where it is said: The word of Jehovah came to me, Jehovah said to me, Thus saith Jehovah, and The saying, or word, of Jehovah; as the following, all in Jeremiah: 1:4, 7, 11-14, 19; 2:1-5, 9, 19, 22, 29, 31; 3:1, 6, 10, 12, 14, 16; 4:1, 3, 9, 17, 27; 5:11, 14, 18, 22, 29; 6:6, 9, 12, 15-16, 21-22; 7:1, 3, 11, 13, 19-21; 8:1, 3, 12-13; 9:3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 17, , 25; 10:1-2, 18; 11:1, 6, 9, 11, 18, 21-22; 12:14, 17; 13:1, 6, 9, 11-15, 25; 14:1, 10, 14-15; 15:1-3, 6, 11, 19-20; 16:1, 3, 5, 9, 14, 16; 17:5, 19-21, 24; 18:1, 5-6, 11, 13; 19:1, 3, 6, 12, 15; 20:4; 21:1, 4, 7-8, 11-12; , 5-6, 11, 16, 18, 24, 29-30; 23:2, 5, 7, , 15-16, 24, 29, , 38; 24:3, 5, 8; 25:1, 3, 7-9, 15, 27-29, 32; 26:1-2, 18; 27:1-2, 4, 8, 11, 16, 19, 21-22; 28:2, 12, 14, 16; 29:4, 8-9, 16, 19-21, 25, 30-32; 30:1-5, 8, 10-12, 17-18; 31:1-2, 7, 10, 15-17, 23, 27-28, 31-38; 32:1, 6, 14-15, 25-26, 28, 30, 36, 42, 44; 33:1-2, 4, 10-13, 17, 19-20, 23, 25; 34:1-2, 4, 8, 12-13, 17, 22; 35:1, 13, 17-19; 36:1, 6, 27, 29-30; 37:6-7, 9; 38:2-3, 17; 39:15-18; 40:1; 42:7, 9, 15, 18-19; 43:8, 10; 44:1-2, 7, 11, 24-26, 30; 45:1-2, 5; 46:1, 23, 25, 28; 47:1; 48:1, 8, 12, 30, 35, 38, 40, 43-44, 47; 49:2, 5-7, 12-13, 16, 18, 26, 28, 30, 32, 35, 37-39; 50:1, 4, 10, 18, 20-21, 30-31, 33, 35, 40; 51:25, 33, 36, 39, 52, 58.
These instances occur in Jeremiah only. All the other Prophets speak in similar terms; and they do not say that the Holy Spirit spoke to them, or that Jehovah spoke to them by the Holy Spirit.
Footnotes:
1. The name Lord Jehovih does not appear in the English Bible, where the name Lord GOD is used instead, GOD being printed in small capitals.
53. As to the Word itself, however, it is not said in the Prophets that they spoke it from the Holy Spirit, but that they spoke it from Jehovah, from Jehovah of Armies, from the Lord Jehovih; for we read "the Word of Jehovah came unto me," "Jehovah said unto me," and very frequently "Jehovah said," and "the word [dictum] of Jehovah." And, as the Lord is Jehovah, as has been shown above, it follows that all the Word has been spoken by Him. That no one may doubt this to be the case, I will give the references, in Jeremiah only, to the places where these four expressions occur: Jeremiah 1:4, 7, 11-14, 19;
9:3, 7, 9, 13, 15, 17, 22, 24-25;
15:1-3, 6, 11, Jeremiah 15:19-20;
20:4;
22:2, 22:5-6, 22:11, 22:16, 22:18, 22:24, 22:29-30;
23:2, 23:5, 23:7, 23:12, 23:15, 23:24, 23:29, 23:31, 23:38;
25:1, 25:3, 25:7-9, 25:15, 25:27-29, 25:32;
Jeremiah 27:1-2, 27:4, 27:8, 27:11, 27:16, 27:19, 27:21-22;
29:4, 29:8-9, 29:16, 29:19-21, 29:25,
29:30-32; 30:1-5, 30:8, 30:10-12, 30:17-18;
Jeremiah 31:1-2, 31:7, 31:10, 31:15-17, 31:23, 31:27-28, 31:31-38;
32:1, 32:6, 32:14-15, 32:25-26, 32:28, 32:30, 32:36, 32:42;
33:1-2, 33:4, 33:10-13, 33:17, 33:19-20, 33:23, 33:25;
34:1-2, 34:4, 34:8, 34:12-13, 34:17, 34:22;
40:1;
44:1-2, 44:7, 44:11, 44:24-26, 44:30;
47:1;
48:1, 48:8, 48:12, 48:30, 48:35, 48:38, 48:40, 48:43-44, 48:47;
49:2, 49:5-7, 49:12-13, 49:16, 49:18, 49:26, 49:28, 49:30, 49:32, 49:35, 49:37-39;
50:1, 50:4, 50:10, 50:18, 50:20-21, 50:30-31, 50:33, 50:35, 50:40;
51:25, 51:33, 51:36, 51:39, 51:52, 51:58.
These from Jeremiah only. All the other prophets speak in the same way, and none say that the Holy Spirit has spoken, or that Jehovah has spoken to them by means of the Holy Spirit.
53. Quod autem ipsum Verbum attinet, non dicitur apud Prophetas, quod locuti sint illud ex Spiritu Sancto, sed quod locuti sint illud ex Jehovah, Jehovah Zebaoth, ex Domino Jehovih; nam legitur, quod "Verbum factum sit a Jehovah ad me," quod "Jehovah locutus sit ad me" tum saepissime, "Jehovah dixit," et "Dictum Jehovae:" et quia Dominus est Jehovah. ut supra ostensum est, ideo omne Verbum dictum est ab Ipso. Ut nemo dubitet quin ita sit, velim modo ex Jeremia afferre, ubi dicitur "Verbum ad me factum a Jehovah," "Locutus est Jehovah ad me," "Dixit Jehovah" et "Dictum Jehovae." Ut in his apud Jeremiam:
1:4, 7, 11-14, 19; 2:1-5, 9, 19, 22, 29, 31; 3:1, 6, 10, 12, 14, 16; 4:1, 3, 9, 17, 27; 5:11, 14, 18, 22, 29; 6:6, 9, 12, 15-16, 21-22; 7:1, 3, 11, 13, 19-21; 8:1, 3, 12-13; 9:2, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16, 21, 23-24 (B.A. 3, 7, 9, 13, 15, 17, 22, 24-25); 10:1-2, 18; 11:1, 6, 9, 11, 17-18, 21-22; 12:14, 17; 13:1, 6, 9, 11-15, 25; 14:1, 10, 14-15; 15:6, 11, 19-20; 16:1, 3, 5, 9, 14, 16; 17:5, 19-21, 24; 118:1, 5-6, 11, 13; 19:1, 3, 6, 12, 15; 24, 3[NCBSP: 20:4]; 21:1, 4, 7-8, 11-12; 22:2, 5-6, 11, 16, 18, 24, 29-30; 23:2, 5, 7, 12, 15, 24, 29, 31, 38; 24:3, 5, 8; 25:1, 3, 7-9, 15, 27-29, 32; 26:1-2, 18; 27:1-2, 4, 8, 11, 16, 19, 21-22; 28:2, 12, 14, 16; 29:4, 8-9, 16, 19-21, 25, 30-32; 30:1-5, 8, 10-12, 17-18; 31:1-2, 7, 10, 15-17, 23, 27-28, 31-38; [NCBSP: 32:1,] 32:5, 6, 14-15, 25-26, 28, 30, 36, 42; 433:1-2, 4, 10-13, 17, 19-20, 23, 25; 34:1-2, 4, 8, 12-13, 17, 22; 35:1, 13, 17-19; 36:1, 6, 27, 29-30; 37:6-7, 9; 38:2-3, 17; 39:15-18; 40:1; 42:7, 9, 15, 18-19; 43:8, 10; 44:1-2, 7, 11, 24-26, 30; 45:1-2, 5; 46:1, 23, 25, 28; 47:1; 48:1; 8, 12, 30, 35, 38, 40, 43-44, 47; 49:2, 5-7, 12-13, 16, 18, 26, 28, 30, 32, 35, 37-39; 50:1, 4, 10, 18, 20-21, 30-31, 33, 35, 40; 51:25, 33, 36, 39, 52, 58.
Haec solum apud Jeremiam. Simile dicitur apud omnes reliquos Prophetas, et non quod locutus sit Spiritus Sanctus, nec quod Jehovah locutus sit ad illos per Spiritum Sanctum.
Footnotes:
1. 19 pro "9"
2. 15 pro "16"
3. In editio princeps, numerales capitum romani sunt, et versus arabici sunt. Hic numerus arabice est, ut versus denotat, sed numerus capitis non dabit.Jeremiam 20:4 optima conjectura est. -NCBSP
4. 42 pro "41"