703．主设立圣餐的过程：
耶稣与祂的门徒同度逾越节，到了晚上，与他们坐席。他们吃的时候，耶稣拿起饼来，祝福，就掰开，递给门徒，说：“你们拿着吃，这是我的身体。”又拿起杯子，祝谢了，递给他们，说：“你们都喝这个，这是我立新约的血，为多人流出来。”（马太福音26:26－28；马可福音14:22－24；路加福音22:19－20）
关于祂的肉和血，以及饼和酒，主的教导如下：
不要为那必坏的食物劳力，要为那存到永生的食物劳力，就是人子要赐给你们的。我实实在在地告诉你们，那从天上来的粮，不是摩西赐给你们的，乃是我父将天上来的真粮赐给你们；因为神的粮，就是那从天上降下来赐生命给世界的。我就是生命的粮，到我这里来的，必定不饿；信我的，永远不渴。我是从天上降下来的粮。我实实在在地告诉你们：信的人有永生。我就是生命的粮。你们的祖宗在旷野吃过吗哪，还是死了。这是从天上降下来的粮，叫人吃了就不死。我是从天上降下来生命的粮；人若吃这粮，就必永远活着。我所要赐的粮，就是我的肉，为世人之生命所赐的。我实实在在地告诉你们：你们若不吃人子的肉，不喝人子的血，就没有生命在你们里面。吃我肉喝我血的人就有永生，在末日我要叫他复活；我的肉真是可吃的，我的血真是可喝的。吃我肉、喝我血的人常在我里面，我也常在他里面。（约翰福音6:27－56）
703. 主设立圣餐的过程:
耶稣与祂的门徒同度逾越节, 到了晚上, 与他们坐席。 他们吃的时候, 耶稣拿起饼来, 祝福, 就掰开, 递给门徒, 说: “你们拿着吃, 这是我的身体。 ”又拿起杯子, 祝谢了, 递给他们, 说: “你们都喝这个, 这是我立新约的血, 为多人流出来。 ” (马太福音26:26-28; 马可福音14:22-24; 路加福音22:19-20)
关于祂的肉和血, 以及饼和酒, 主的教导如下:
不要为那必坏的食物劳力, 要为那存到永生的食物劳力, 就是人子要赐给你们的。 我实实在在地告诉你们, 那从天上来的粮, 不是摩西赐给你们的, 乃是我父将天上来的真粮赐给你们; 因为神的粮, 就是那从天上降下来赐生命给世界的。 我就是生命的粮, 到我这里来的, 必定不饿; 信我的, 永远不渴。 我是从天上降下来的粮。 我实实在在地告诉你们: 信的人有永生。 我就是生命的粮。 你们的祖宗在旷野吃过吗哪, 还是死了。 这是从天上降下来的粮, 叫人吃了就不死。 我是从天上降下来生命的粮; 人若吃这粮, 就必永远活着。 我所要赐的粮, 就是我的肉, 为世人之生命所赐的。 我实实在在地告诉你们: 你们若不吃人子的肉, 不喝人子的血, 就没有生命在你们里面。 吃我肉喝我血的人就有永生, 在末日我要叫他复活; 我的肉真是可吃的, 我的血真是可喝的。 吃我肉, 喝我血的人常在我里面, 我也常在他里面。 (约翰福音6:27-56)
703. How the Lord instituted the Holy Supper:
Jesus prepared the Passover with his disciples. When evening had come, he reclined to dine with them. As they were eating, Jesus took the bread, blessed it, broke it, and gave it to the disciples. He said, "Take, eat; this is my body. " And taking the cup and giving thanks, he gave it to them, saying, "Drink from it, all of you; this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many. " (Matthew 26:26-28; Mark 14:22-24; Luke 22:19-20)
[2] What the Lord taught about his own flesh and his own blood, and about bread and wine:
Work for food - not for the food that perishes but for the food that lasts to eternal life, which the Son of Humankind will give you. Truly, truly I say to you, Moses did not give you bread from heaven, but my Father gives you the true bread from heaven. The bread of God is the one who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world. I am the bread of life. Those who come to me will never be hungry, and those who believe in me will never be thirsty. I am the bread that came down from heaven. Truly, truly I say to you, those who believe in me have eternal life. I am the bread of life. Your ancestors ate manna in the desert and died. This is the bread that comes down from heaven so that anyone who eats of it will live and not die. I am the living bread that came down from heaven. Anyone who eats this bread will live forever. The bread that I will give is my flesh, which I am giving for the life of the world. Truly, truly I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Humankind and drink his blood, you will not have life within you. Those who eat my flesh and drink my blood have eternal life; I will revive them on the last day. My flesh is true food and my blood is true drink. Those who eat my flesh and drink my blood live in me and I in them. (John 6:27, , 35, 41, , )
703. THE INSTITUTION OF THE HOLY SUPPER BY THE LORD.
Jesus kept the Passover with the disciples, and when it was evening reclined at table with them.
And while they were eating, Jesus taking bread and blessing it broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat, this is my body. And taking the cup and giving thanks he gave it to them, saying, Drink of it, all of you. This is my blood, the blood of the new covenant, 1 which is shed for many, Matthew 26:26-28; Mark 14:22-24; Luke 22:19-20.
[2] THE LORD'S TEACHING ABOUT HIS FLESH AND BLOOD, AND ABOUT BREAD AND WINE.
Work for food, not that which perishes, but that which lasts to everlasting life, which the Son of Man will give you. Truly, truly I tell you, it was not Moses that gave you bread from heaven, but my Father gives you the true bread from heaven. For God's bread is that which comes down from heaven and gives life to the world. I am the bread of life. He who comes to me shall not be hungry, and he who believes in me shall never be thirsty. I am the bread that came down from heaven. Truly, truly I say to you, he who believes in me has everlasting life. I am the bread of life. Your fathers ate manna in the desert and are dead. This is the bread which comes down from heaven, so that anyone who eats of it may live and not die. I am the living bread that came down from heaven. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live for ever. The bread which I shall give is my flesh, which I shall give for the life of the world. Truly, truly I tell you: if you do not eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you will not have life in you. He who eats my flesh and drinks my blood has everlasting life, and I shall bring him back to life on the last day. For my flesh is truly food, and my blood is truly drink. He who eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me, and I in him, John 6:27, 32, 33, 34-35, 41, 47-51, 53-56.
Footnotes:
703. The Institution of the Supper by the Lord:
Jesus kept the passover with His disciples; and when evening had come He sat down with them. And as they were eating, Jesus took bread and blessed, and brake, and gave to His disciples, and said, Take, eat, this is My body. And He took the cup and gave thanks, and gave to them, saying, Drink of it, all of you; this is My blood of the new covenant, which is poured out for many (Matthew 26:26-28; Mark 14:22-24; Luke 22:19-20).
The Lord's Doctrine respecting His Flesh and Blood, and the Bread and Wine:
Work not for the meat that perisheth, but for that meat which abideth unto eternal life, which the Son of man shall give unto you. Verily, verily, I say unto you, it was not Moses that gave you the bread out of heaven, but My Father giveth you the true bread out of heaven; for the bread of God is He that cometh down out of heaven, and giveth life unto the world. I am the bread of life; he that cometh to Me shall not hunger, and he that believeth in Me shall never thirst. I am the bread which came down out of heaven. Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that believeth in Me hath eternal life. I am the bread of life. Your fathers did eat manna in the wilderness and they died. This is the bread which cometh down out of heaven, that one may eat thereof and not die. I am the living bread which came down from heaven; if any man eat of this bread he shall live forever; and the bread that I will give is My flesh, which I will give for the life of the world. Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of man, and drink His blood, ye have no life in you. He that eateth My flesh and drinketh My blood hath eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day; for My flesh is truly meat, and My blood is truly drink. He that eateth My flesh and drinketh My blood abideth in Me and I in him (John 6:27-56).
703. The Institution of the Holy Supper by the Lord. Jesus kept the passover with His disciples; and when the even was come, He sat down with them:
"And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed it, and brake it, and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat; this is my body: And He took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of it; For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many. Matthew 26:26-28; Mark 14:22-24; Luke 22:19-20.
The Doctrine of the Lord concerning His Flesh and His Blood, and concerning the Bread and Wine.
"Labor not for the meat which perisheth, but for that meat which endureth unto everlasting life, which the Son of Man shall give unto you... Verily, verily, I say unto you, Moses gave you not that bread from heaven but my Father giveth you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is He which cometh down from heaven and giveth life unto the world... I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst... I am that bread which came down from heaven... Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me hath everlasting life. I am that bread of life. Your fathers did eat manna in the wilderness, and are dead. This is the bread which cometh down from heaven, that a man may eat thereof, and not die. I am the living bread which came down from heaven. If any man eat of this bread, he shall live for ever: and the bread that I will give is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world... Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of Man, and drink His blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life; and I will raise him up at the last day. For my flesh is meat indeed, and my blood is drink indeed. He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and I in him" John 6:27, John 6:32-33, 35, 41, 47-51, 53-56.
703. INSTITUTIO SANCTAE COENAE A DOMINO. Jesus fecit Pascha cum Discipulis, et cum vespera facta discubuit cum illis; et Jesus edentibus illis, accipiens PANEM, et benedicens, fregit et dedit Discipulis, et dixit, accipite, comedite, hoc 1 est CORPUS MEUM. Et accipiens POCULUM, et gratias agens dedit illis, dicens, bibite ex eo omnes; hoc est SANGUIS MEUS, ille Novi Testamenti, qui pro multis effunditur. Matthaeus 26:26-28; Marcus 14:22-24, Luca 22:19-20.
[2] DOCTRINA DOMINI DE SUA CARNE ET SUO SANQUINE, DEQUE PANE ET VINO. Operamini cibum, non qui perit, sed cibum, qui manet in vitam aeternam, quem Filius hominis vobis dabit. Amen, amen, dico vobis, non Moses dedit vobis panem e Coelo, sed Pater meus dat vobis panem e Coelo verum: Panis namque Dei est, Qui descendit de Coelo, et vitam dat Mundo. Ego sum Panis vitae, qui venit ad Me, non esuriet, et qui credit in Me, non sitiet unquam. Ego sum Panis, qui descendit de Coelo. Amen, amen, dico vobis, qui credit in Me, habet vitam aeternam: Ego sum Panis vitae. Patres vestri comederunt Manna in deserto, et mortui sunt: Hic est Panis, qui e Coelo descendit, ut quis ex eo comedit vivat et non moriatur. Ego sum Panis vivens, qui e Coelo descendit; si quis comederit ex hoc Pane, vivet in saeculum; Panis, quem Ego dabo, Caro mea est, quam Ego dabo pro Mundi vita. Amen, amen, dico vobis, nisi comederitis Carnem Filii hominis, et biberitis Ejus Sanguinem, non habebitis vitam in vobis. Qui manducat meam Carnem, et bibit meum Sanguinem, habet vitam aeternam, et Ego resuscitabo illum in extrema die: nam Caro mea est vere Cibus, et Sanguis meus est vere Potus. Qui manducat meam Carnem, et bibit meum Sanguinem, in Me manet, et Ego in illo. Johannes 6:27, 32, 33, 35, 41, 47-51, 53-56. 2
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