294.这条诫命的属灵之义是:除了主耶稣基督外,不可拜别的神,因为祂就是耶和华,祂降世实行救赎,若非如此,没有一个世人和天人能得救。除祂以外再无别神,这一点从以下圣言经文明显可知:
到那日,人必说:“看哪,这是我们的神;我们素来等候祂,祂必拯救我们。这是耶和华,我们素来等候祂,我们必因祂的救恩欢喜快乐” 。(以赛亚书25:9)
有人声喊着说:“在旷野预备耶和华的路,在沙漠地修平我们神的道。耶和华的荣耀必然显现;凡有血气的必一同看见”。(以赛亚书40:3,5)
耶和华如此说:“神真在你们中间,此外再没有别的神。”救主以色列的神啊,祢实在是自隐的神。(以赛亚书45:14,15)
不是我耶和华吗?除了我以外,再没有神;我是公义的神,又是救主;除了我以外,再没有别的神。(以赛亚书45:21,22)
惟有我是耶和华;除我以外没有救主。(以赛亚书43:11;何西阿书13:4)
凡有血气的必都知道我耶和华是你的救主,是你的救赎主。(以赛亚书49:26,60:16)
我们救赎主的名是万军之耶和华以色列的圣者。(以赛亚书47:4;耶利米书50:34)
耶和华我的盘石,我的救赎主啊。(诗篇19:14)
耶和华你的救赎主,以色列的圣者如此说:“我是耶和华你的神”。(以赛亚书48:17;43:14;49:7;54:8)
从你出胎,造就你的救赎主耶和华如此说:“我耶和华是创造万物的,是独自铺张诸天、铺开大地的。谁与我同在呢?”(以赛亚书44:24)
耶和华以色列的君,以色列的救赎主万军之耶和华如此说:“我是首先的,我是末后的;除我以外再没有真神”。(以赛亚书44:6)
万军之耶和华是祂的名。救赎你的是以色列的圣者;祂必称为全地之神。(以赛亚书54:5)
亚伯拉罕虽然不认识我们,以色列也不承认我们,祢却是我们的父。耶和华啊,祢是我们的父;从万古以来,祢名称为“我们的救赎主”。(以赛亚书63:16)
因有一婴孩为我们而生;有一子赐给我们。政权必担在祂的肩头上;祂名称为“奇妙策士、全能的神、永在的父、和平的君”。(以赛亚书9:6)
耶和华说:“日子将到,我要给大卫兴起一个公义的苗裔;祂必掌王权,行事有智慧,在地上施行公平和公义。在祂的日子,犹大必得救,以色列也安然居住。祂的名必称为‘耶和华我们的义’”。(耶利米书23:5-6;33:15-16)
腓力对他说:“求主将父显给我们看。”耶稣对他说:“人看见了我,就是看见了父。我在父里面,父在我里面,你不信吗?”(约翰福音14:8,9,10)
因为神本性一切的丰盛都有形有体的居住在基督里面。(歌罗西书2:9)
我们也在那位真实的里面,就是在祂儿子耶稣基督里面。这是真神,也是永生。小子们哪,你们要自守,远避偶像。(约翰一书5:20,21)
从上述经文清楚可知,主,我们的救主,就是耶和华自己,集创造者、救赎主、再造者于一身。这就是该诫命的属灵之义。
294. 這條誡命的屬靈意義是:除了主耶穌基督, 我們不可以敬拜其他任何上帝, 因為祂就是耶和華, 祂降臨人間實行拯救。若不是祂曾如此, 沒有一個人或沒有一個天人能被拯救。
可從聖言下列經文明顯看出, 除祂以外再無別的上帝:到那日, 人必說:"看哪, 這是我們的上帝; 我們素來等候祂, 祂必拯救我們。這是耶和華, 我們素來等候祂, 我們必因祂的救恩歡喜快樂"(以賽亞書25:9)。有人聲喊著說:"在曠野預備耶和華的路, 在沙漠地修平我們上帝的道。耶和華的榮耀必然顯現; 凡有血氣的必一同看見"(以賽亞書40:3, 5)。耶和華如此說:"上帝真在你們中間, 此外再沒有別的上帝。"救主以色列的上帝啊, 禰實在是自隱的上帝(以賽亞書45:14-15)。不是我耶和華嗎?除了我以外, 再沒有上帝; 我是公義的上帝, 又是救主; 除了我以外, 再沒有別的上帝(以賽亞書45:21-22)。 惟有我是耶和華; 除我以外沒有救主(以賽亞書43:11;何西阿書13:4)。 凡有血氣的必都知道我耶和華是你的救主, 是你的救贖主(以賽亞書49:26, 60:16)。我們救贖主的名是萬軍之耶和華以色列的聖者(以賽亞書47:4;耶利米書50:34)。耶和華我的磐石, 我的救贖主啊(詩篇19:14)。耶和華你的救贖主, 以色列的聖者如此說:"我是耶和華你的上帝"(以賽亞書48:17; 43:14; 49:7; 54:8)。從你出胎, 造就你的救贖主耶和華如此說:"我耶和華是創造萬物的, 是獨自鋪張諸天,鋪開大地的。誰與我同在呢"(以賽亞書44:24)?耶和華以色列的君, 以色列的救贖主萬軍之耶和華如此說:"我是首先的, 我是末後的; 除我以外再沒有真上帝"(以賽亞書44:6)。萬軍之耶和華是祂的名。救贖你的是以色列的聖者; 祂必稱為全地之上帝(以賽亞書54:5)。亞伯拉罕雖然不認識我們, 以色列也不承認我們, 禰卻是我們的父。耶和華啊, 禰是我們的父; 從萬古以來, 禰名稱為"我們的救贖主"(以賽亞書63:16)。因有一嬰孩為我們而生; 有一子賜給我們。政權必擔在祂的肩頭上; 祂名稱為"奇妙策士,全能的上帝,永在的父,和平的君"(以賽亞書9:6) 。耶和華說:"日子將到, 我要給大衛興起一個公義的苗裔; 祂必掌王權, 行事有智慧, 在地上施行公平和公義。在祂的日子, 猶大必得救, 以色列也安然居住。祂的名必稱為'耶和華我們的義'"
(耶利米3:5-6; 33:15-16)。腓力對他說:"求主將父顯給我們看。"耶穌對他說:"人看見了我, 就是看見了父。我在父裡面, 父在我裡面, 你不信嗎"(約翰福音14:8-10) ?因為上帝本性一切的豐盛都有形有體的居住在基督裡面(歌羅西書2:9)。我們也在那位真實的裡面, 就是在祂兒子耶穌基督裡面。這是真上帝, 也是永生。小子們哪, 你們要自守, 遠避偶像(約翰一書5:20-21)。
以上這些經文很清晰地告訴我們:主, 我們的拯救者, 就是耶和華自己, 集創造者,救贖者,更新者於一身。這就是該誡命的屬靈含義。
294. The spiritual meaning of this commandment is that we must worship no other God except the Lord Jesus Christ, because he is Jehovah, and he came into the world and brought about redemption. If he had not done so, not one person and not one angel could have been saved.
It is clear from the following passages in the Word that there is no other God except him:
It will be said in that day, "Behold, this is our God. We have waited for him to free us. This is Jehovah whom we have waited for. Let us rejoice and be glad in his salvation. " (Isaiah 25:9)
The voice of one crying in the desert, "Prepare a way for Jehovah; make a level pathway in the solitude for our God. For the glory of Jehovah will be revealed, and all flesh will see it together. Behold, the Lord Jehovih is coming with strength; like a shepherd he will feed his flock. " (Isaiah 40:3, 5, 11)
"The only God is among you; there is no other God. " Surely you are the God who was hidden, O God the Savior of Israel. (Isaiah 45:14-15)
Am not I Jehovah? There is no other God except me. I am a just God, and there is no Savior except me. (Isaiah 45:21-22)
I am Jehovah, and there is no Savior except me. (Isaiah 43:11; Hosea 13:4)
So that all flesh may know that I, Jehovah, am your Savior and your Redeemer. (Isaiah 49:26; 60:16)
As for our Redeemer, Jehovah Sabaoth is his name. (Isaiah 47:4; Jeremiah 50:34)
Jehovah, my rock and my Redeemer. (Psalms 19:14)
Thus says Jehovah, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: I am Jehovah, your God. (Isaiah 48:17; 43:14; 49:7; 54:8)
Thus said Jehovah, your Redeemer: "I, Jehovah, am the maker of all things. I alone [stretch out the heavens. I extend the earth] by myself. " (Isaiah 44:24)
Thus said Jehovah, the King of Israel and its Redeemer, Jehovah Sabaoth: "I am the First and the Last, and there is no God except me. " (Isaiah 44:6)
Jehovah Sabaoth is his name, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel. He will be called God of all the earth. (Isaiah 54:5)
Abraham did not know us and Israel did not acknowledge us. You, Jehovah, are our Father; our Redeemer from everlasting is your name. (Isaiah 63:16)
A Child is born to us; a Son is given to us. His name will be called Wonderful, Counselor, God, Hero, Father of Eternity, Prince of Peace. (Isaiah 9:6)
Behold, the days are coming when I will raise up for David a righteous offshoot who will reign as king; and this is his name: Jehovah is our Justice. (; 33:15-16)
Philip said to Jesus, "Show us the Father. " Jesus said to him, "Those who see me see the Father. Do you not believe that I am in the Father and the Father is in me?" (John 14:8-10)
All the fullness of divinity dwells physically in Jesus Christ. (Colossians 2:9)
We are in the truth in Jesus Christ. He is the true God and eternal life. Little children, keep yourselves away from idols. (1 John 5:20-21)
These passages make it very clear that the Lord our Savior is Jehovah himself, who is the Creator, the Redeemer, and the Regenerator in one. This is the spiritual meaning of this commandment.
294. The spiritual sense of this commandment is that no other God is to be worshipped except the Lord Jesus Christ, because He is Jehovah, who came into the world and carried out the redemption, without which no man, nor any angel, could have been saved. The following passages in the Word show that there is no other God beside Him.
On that day it will be said, Behold, He is our God, whom we have awaited to free us. He is Jehovah, whom we have awaited; let us exult and rejoice in His salvation, Isaiah 25:9.
The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare the way of Jehovah, make smooth in the desert a path for our God. For the glory of Jehovah will be revealed, and all flesh will see it together. Behold, the Lord Jehovah comes in strength. Like a shepherd will He feed His flock, Isaiah 40:3, 5, 10-11.
Only among you is there God, there is no other God besides; surely, you are a hidden God, O God the Saviour of Israel, Isaiah 45:14-15.
Am I not Jehovah, and there is no other God beside me? There is no 1 righteous God and Saviour beside me, Isaiah 45:21-22.
I am Jehovah, and there is no Saviour beside me, Isaiah 43:11; Hosea 13:4.
That all flesh may know that I am Jehovah your Saviour and your Redeemer, Isaiah 49:26; 60:16.
As for our Redeemer, Jehovah Zebaoth is His name, Isaiah 47:4; Jeremiah 50:34.
Jehovah, my rock and my Redeemer, Psalms 19:14.
Thus spoke Jehovah your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel, I am Jehovah your God, Isaiah 48:17; 43:14; 49:7; 54:8.
Thus spoke Jehovah your Redeemer, I am Jehovah the maker of all things, alone, by myself, Isaiah 44:24.
Thus spoke Jehovah, the King of Israel and his Redeemer, Jehovah Zebaoth, I am the first and the last, and there is no God beside me, Isaiah 44:6.
Jehovah Zebaoth is His name, and your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel; He will be called the God of the whole earth, Isaiah 54:5.
Abraham does not know us, Israel does not acknowledge us. You, Jehovah, are our Father, Redeemer from eternity is your name, Isaiah 63:16.
A child is born for us, a son is given to us, whose name is Wonderful, Counsellor, God, Hero, the everlasting Father, the Prince of peace, Isaiah 9:6.
Behold, the days will come, when I shall raise up for David a righteous shoot, who will reign as king; and this is His name, Jehovah our righteousness, Jeremiah 23:5-6; 33:15-16.
Philip said to Jesus, Show us the Father. Jesus said to him, He who sees me sees the Father. Do you not believe that I am in the Father, and the Father is in me? John 14:8-10.
In Jesus Christ all the fulness of the Godhead dwells bodily, Colossians 2:9.
We are in truth, in Jesus Christ. He is the true God and everlasting life. My sons, beware of idols. 1 John 5:20-21.
These passages plainly show that the Lord our Saviour is Jehovah Himself, who is at once the Creator, the Redeemer and the Regenerator. This is the spiritual sense of this commandment.
Footnotes:
1. 'No' is added in the margin of the author's copy.
294. The spiritual sense of this commandment is, that no other God than the Lord Jesus Christ is to be worshiped, because He is Jehovah, who came into the world and wrought the redemption without which neither any man nor any angel could have been saved. That there is no God beside Him, is evident from the following passages in the Word:
It shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God; we have waited for Him that He may deliver us; this is Jehovah; we have waited for Him, we will rejoice and be glad in His salvation (Isaiah 25:9).
The voice of one that crieth in the desert, Prepare ye the way of Jehovah; make level in the wilderness a highway for our God. For the glory of Jehovah shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together. Behold, the Lord Jehovih cometh in strength; He shall feed His flock like a shepherd (Isaiah 40:3, 6(Isaiah 40:5, 10, 11).
Surely God is in thee there is no God besides. Verily Thou art a God that hidest Thyself, O God of Israel the Savior (Isaiah 45:14, 15).
Am not I Jehovah? and there is no God else besides Me; a just God and a Savior; there is none besides Me (Isaiah 45:21, 22).
I am Jehovah; and besides me there is no Savior (Isaiah 43:11; Hosea 13:4).
That all flesh may know that I Jehovah am thy Savior and thy Redeemer (Isaiah 44:26; 45:16).
As for our Redeemer, Jehovah of Hosts is His name (Isaiah 47:4, Jeremiah 50:34).
O Jehovah, my Rock and my Redeemer (Psalms 19:14).
Thus saith Jehovah, thy Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel, I am Jehovah thy God (Isaiah 48:17, 43:14; 49:7; 54:8).
Thus said Jehovah, thy Redeemer, I am Jehovah that maketh all things alone by Myself (Isaiah 44:24).
Thus said Jehovah, the King of Israel, and his Redeemer Jehovah of Hosts; I am the First, and I am the Last, and beside Me there is no God (Isaiah 44:6).
Jehovah Of Hosts is His name, and the Holy One of Israel is thy Redeemer; the God of the whole earth shall He be called,(Isaiah 54:5, 8).
Though Abraham knoweth us not; and Israel doth not acknowledge us; Thou Jehovah art our Father, our Redeemer; from everlasting is Thy name (Isaiah 63:18).
Unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given; and His name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, God, Mighty, Father of eternity, Prince of peace (Isaiah 9:6).
Behold the days come, that I will raise up unto David a righteous Branch, who shall reign a King and this is His name, Jehovah our Righteousness (Jeremiah 23:5-6; 33:15-16).
Philip said to Jesus, Lord, show us the Father. Jesus said unto him, he that seeth Me seeth the Father. Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and the Father in Me? (John 14:8-10).
In Jesus Christ dwelleth all the fullness of Divinity bodily (Colossians 2:9).
We are in the True, in Jesus Christ. This is the true God and eternal life. Little children, keep yourselves from idols (1 John 5:20, 21).
From these passages it is very evident that the Lord our Savior is Jehovah Himself, who is at once Creator, Redeemer, and Regenerator. This is the spiritual sense of this commandment.
294. The spiritual sense of this commandment is that no other god is to be worshipped but the Lord Jesus Christ; because He is Jehovah, who came into the world and accomplished the work of Redemption, without which neither man nor angel could have been saved. That there is no other god beside Him, is evident from the following passages in the Word:
"It shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God: we have waited for Him, and He will save us: This is JEHOVAH: we have waited for Him, we will be glad and rejoice in His salvation" Isaiah 25:9.
"The voice of him that crieth in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of JEHOVAH, make straight in the desert a highway for our God... And the glory of JEHOVAH shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together. Behold, the Lord Jehovih comes (A.V., will come) with strong hand... He shall feed His flock like a shepherd" Isaiah 40:3, 6, 10-11.
"Surely God is in thee; and there is no God else. Verily thou art a God that hidest thyself, O God of Israel, the Savior" Isaiah 45:14, 16.
"Am not I JEHOVAH? and there is no God else besides me" Isaiah 14:21-22.
"I am JEHOVAH; and besides me there is no Savior" Isaiah 43:11; Hosea 13:4.
"And all flesh shall know that I, JEHOVAH, am thy Savior and thy Redeemer" Isaiah 49:26; Isaiah 60:16.
"As for our Redeemer, JEHOVAH ZEBAOTH is His name" Isaiah 47:4; Jeremiah 50:34.
"JEHOVAH is my Rock (A.V., strength) and my Redeemer" Psalms 19:14.
"Thus saith JEHOVAH, thy Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel; I am JEHOVAH thy God" Isaiah 48:17; 43:14; 49:7; 54:8.
"Thus saith JEHOVAH, thy Redeemer,... I am JEHOVAH that maketh all things... by myself" Isaiah 44:24.
"Thus saith JEHOVAH the King of Israel, and his Redeemer JEHOVAH ZEBAOTH; I am the first, and I am the last; and besides me there is no God" Isaiah 44:6.
"JEHOVAH ZEBAOTH is His name; and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel; The God of the whole earth shall He be called" Isaiah 54:5, 8.
"Though Abraham be ignorant of us, and Israel acknowledge us not: thou, JEHOVAH, art our Father, our Redeemer; thy name is from everlasting" Isaiah 63:18.
"Unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given... and His name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace" Isaiah 9:6.
"Behold, the days come... that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch, and a King shall reign... and this is His name... JEHOVAH our Righteousness" Jeremiah 23:5-6; 33:15-16.
Philip said to Jesus: "Shew us the Father... Jesus saith unto him... he that hath seen me hath seen the Father... Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and the Father in me?" John 14:8-10.
In Jesus Christ "dwelleth till the fulness of the Godhead bodily" Colossians 2:9.
"We are in the truth in Jesus Christ (A.V., we are in Him that is true, even in His Son Jesus Christ). This is the true God and eternal life. Little children, keep yourselves from idols" 1 John 5:20-21.
From these passages it is clearly evident that the Lord our Savior is Jehovah Himself, who is at once Creator, Redeemer, and Regenerator. This is the spiritual sense of this commandment.
294. SENSUS SPIRITUALIS hujus Praecepti 1 est, quod non alius Deus quam DOMINUS JESUS CHRISTUS colendus sit, quia Ipse est Jehovah, qui in Mundum venit, et Redemptionem fecit, sine qua non salvari potuit ullus homo, nec ullus Angelus. Quod praeter Ipsum non alius Deus sit, constat ex his in Verbo, "Dicetur in die illo, ecce Deus noster Hic, quem exspectavimus ut liberet nos: hic Jehovah, quem exspectavimus, exultemus et laetemur in Salute Ipsius, Esaias 25:9. Vox clamantis in deserto, parate viam Jehovae, complanate in solitudine semitam Deo nostro; revelabitur enim Gloria Jehovae, et videbunt omnis caro simul; ecce Dominus Jehovih in forti venit, sicut Pastor gregem suum pascet, Esaias 40:3, 5, 10-11. 2 Tantummodo inter te Deus, praeterea non Deus, profecto Tu Deus occultus, 3 Deus Israelis SALVATOR, Esaias 45:14-15. Nonne Ego Jehovah, et non amplius Deus praeter Me, Deus justus et SALVATOR [non] 4 praeter Me, Esaias 45:21-22. Ego Jehovah, et non praeter Me SALVATOR, Esaias 43:11; Hoschea 13:4. Ut sciat omnis caro, quod Ego Jehovah SALVATOR TUUS ET REDEMPTOR TUUS, Esaias 49:26; 60:16. Quod ad REDEMPTOREM NOSTRUM, Jehovah 5 Zebaoth Nomen Ipsius, Esaias 47:4; Jeremias 50:34. Jehovah Petra mea, et REDEMPTOR MEUS, Psalm 19:15. 6 Sic dixit Jehovah REDEMPTOR TUUS, Sanctus Israelis, Ego Jehovah Deus tuus, Esaias 48:17; 43:14, 7 49:7; 54:8. 8 Sic dixit Jehovah REDEMPTOR TUUS, 9 Ego Jehovah faciens omnia, et Solus a Me Ipso, Esaias 44:24. Sic dixit Jehovah Rex Israelis, et REDEMPTOR ejus Jehovah Zebaoth, Ego Primus et Ultimus, et praeter Me non Deus, 10 Esaias 44:6. Jehovah Zebaoth nomen Ipsius, et REDEMPTOR TUUS Sanctus Israelis, Deus totius terrae vocabitur, Esaias 54:5. 11 Abraham non cognoscit nos; Israel non agnoscit nos, Tu Jehovah Pater noster, REDEMPTOR a saeculo Nomen tuum, Esaias 63:16. Puer natus est nobis, Filius datus est nobis, cujus nomen Mirabilis, Consiliarius, Deus, Heros, PATER AETERNITATIS, Princeps pacis, Esaias 9:5. 12 Ecce dies venient, cum suscitabo Davidi Germen justum, qui regnabit Rex, et hoc Nomen Ipsius, JEHOVAH JUSTITIA NOSTRA, Jeremias 23:5-6; 33:15-16. Dixit Philippus ad Jesum, monstra nobis Patrem; dixit illi Jesus, qui videt Me videt Patrem, nonne credis quod Ego in Patre et Pater in Me, Johannes 14:8-10. 13 In Jesu Christo omnis plenitudo Divinitatis habitat corporaliter, Colossenses 2:9. Sumus in Veritate in Jesu Christo: Hic est verus Deus et Vita aeterna; filioli cavete vobis ab idolis," 1 Johannes 5:20-21. Ex his clare patet, quod Dominus Salvator noster sit ipse Jehovah, qui simul est Creator, Redemptor, et Regenerator. Hic est hujus Praecepti Sensus spiritualis.
Footnotes:
1. Prima editio: Praecpti.
2. Prima editio: Esaias 40:3, 5, 11.
3. Prima editio: occutus.
4. Sic in margine exemplaris scriptoris, fortasse manu scriptoris scriptum.
5. Prima editio: Jehevoh.
6. Sic Schmidt et Biblia Hebraica, sed 19:14 apud Biblia Anglica. Prima editio: 19:10.
7. Prima editio: 24.
8. Prima editio: Cap. 8.
9. Prima editio: REDEMPTOR tuus.
10. Prima editio: Deus ,.
11. Prima editio: 8.
12. Sic Schmidt et Biblia Hebraica, sed 9:6 apud Biblia Anglica.
13. Prima editio: Johannes 14:8-9.