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《新耶路撒冷及其属天的教义》 第218节

(一滴水译,2022)

218、关于饼。当涉及主时,“饼”表示主的神性之爱的神性良善,以及吃它的人回给祂的爱(21652177347837353813421142174735497693239545节)。“饼”一般包括并表示所有食物(21656118节)。“食物”表示滋养人的属灵生命的一切事物(49765147591562778418节)。因此,“饼”表示一切属天和属灵的食物(27668021652177347861188410节),因而表示“神口里所出的一切话”,正如主所说的(马太福音4:4681节)。“饼”一般表示爱之良善(2165217710686节)。制作饼的“小麦”所表相同(39417605节)。“饼和水”当在圣言中被提及时,表示爱之良善和信之真理(9323节)。在古代教会,掰饼代表相爱(5405节)。属灵的食物是知识、聪明和智慧,因而是良善和真理,因为前者来自后者(311444594792514752935340534254105426557655825588565585629003节),因为知识、聪明和智慧滋养心智(44595293557662778418节)。靠食物维持表示属灵的滋养,以及来自主的良善和真理的流注(497659156277节)。

会幕桌子上的“饼”表示主的神性之爱的神性良善(34789545节)。献祭时由无酵糕饼和薄饼构成的“素祭”表示出于爱之良善的敬拜(45811007910137节)。各种素祭具体表示什么(797899929993999410079节)。当古人提到一般意义上的饼时,他们意指所有食物(参看创世记43:1631;出埃及记18:12;士师记13:1516;撒母耳记上14:282920:2427;撒母耳记下9:710;列王纪上4:22,23;列王纪下25:29.)

(刘广斌译本,2019)

218、关于面饼。在提到关于主的事物时,“面饼”表示属于主的圣爱之圣善,以及与吃面饼之人在祂里面的彼此互爱 (21652177347837353813421142174735497693239545)。“面饼”通常既包含也表示所有的食物(21656118)。“食物”表示滋养人属灵生命的诸般事物 (49765147591562778418)。因此 “面饼”表示所有的属天和属灵营养 (27668021652177347861188410),就像主在马太福音4章4节中所言,它们是“神口里所出的一切话” ((太4:4;(681。“面饼”通常表示出自爱的善行 (2165217710686),“麦子”表示同样的意思,因为面饼由它做成(39417605)。

当圣经中提到“面饼和水”时,它们表示爱的良善和信仰真理 (9323)。擘饼在古教会中是彼此之爱的一种体现 (5405)。属灵食物是知识、才智和智慧,因此是良善和真理,因为前者出自后者(311444594792514752935340534254105426557655825588565585629003)。还因为它们滋养心灵 (44595293557662778418),在圣经中当提到向某人供养食物时,那表示属灵营养,以及从主而来的良善与真理的灵流 (497659156277)。

放在帐幕里供桌上的“面饼”表示属于主的圣爱之圣善 (34789545)。祭祀中素祭用的无酵饼和薄饼表示出自爱之善的敬拜 (45811007910137)。各种素祭代表的特有含义解释在下面的章节(79789992-999410079)。

当古人提到面饼时,它通常表示一切食物(参阅:创世记43:1631;出埃及记18:12;士师记13:1516;撒母耳记上14:282920:2427;撒母耳记下9:710;列王记上4:2223;列王记下25:29)。


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The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Teachings (New Century Edition 2020) 218

218. Bread. When the context concerns the Lord, "bread" means the divine goodness of his divine love, and also a reciprocal love for him in the people who "eat the bread": 2165, 2177, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 9323, 9545. "Bread" in a general sense includes and means food of all kinds: 2165, 6118. "Food" means everything that nourishes our spiritual life: 4976, 5147, 5915, 6277, 8418. So "bread" means heavenly and spiritual food of all kinds (276, 680, 2165, 2177, 3478, 6118, 8410), and therefore, as the Lord says in Matthew 4:4, it means every word that proceeds from the mouth of God (681). In a general sense bread means good actions that come from love: 2165, 2177, 10686. Wheat, from which bread is made, has the same meaning: 3941, 7605. When the Word mentions bread and water, they mean good actions that come from love and truths that belong to our religious faith: 9323. In the ancient churches breaking bread represented mutual love: 5405. Spiritual food consists of knowledge, intelligence, and wisdom, and therefore of goodness and truth, because the former come from the latter (3114, 4459, 4792, 5147, 5293, 5340, 5342, 5410, 5426, 5576, 5582, 5588, 5655, 8562, 9003), and because knowledge, intelligence, and wisdom nourish the mind (4459, 5293, 5576, 6277, 8418). When someone in the Word is sustained by food, it means spiritual nourishment and the inflow of goodness and truth from the Lord: 4976, 5915, 6277.

[2] The bread on the table in the tabernacle meant the divine goodness of the Lord's divine love: 3478, 9545. The grain offerings in sacrifices, which took the form of unleavened cakes and wafers, meant worship from the goodness of love: 4581, 10079, 10137. The specific meanings of the grain offerings of various kinds: 7978, 9992, 9993, 9994, 10079.

[3] When the ancients spoke of bread in a general sense, they meant food of all kinds. See Genesis 43:16, 31; Exodus 18:12; Judges 13:15, 16; 1 Samuel 14:28, 29; 20:24, 27; 2 Samuel 9:7, 10; 1 Kings 4:22, 23; 2 Kings 25:29.

The Heavenly City (Woofenden translation 1993) 218

The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Doctrine (Chadwick translation 1990) 218

218. Not translated.

The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Doctrine (Tafel translation 1911) 218

218. Concerning Bread. Where the Lord is treated of, by bread is signified the Divine Good of the Lord's Divine Love, and the principle of reciprocity with the man who eats, Arcana Coelestia 2165, 2177, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 9323, 9545. Bread involves and signifies all food in general, Arcana Coelestia 2165, 6118. Food signifies everything that nourishes the spiritual life of man, Arcana Coelestia 4976, 5147, 5915, 6277, 8418. Thus bread signifies all celestial and spiritual food, Arcana Coelestia 276, 680, 2165, 2177, 3478, 6118, 8410; and consequently, everything that proceeds out of the mouth of God, according to the Lord's words in Matthew 4:4, Arcana Coelestia 681. Bread in general signifies the good of love, Arcana Coelestia 2165, 2177, 10686; likewise wheat, of which bread is made, Arcana Coelestia 3941 Arcana Coelestia 3941[1-9], 7605. Where bread and water are mentioned in the Word, they signify the good of love, and the truth of faith, Arcana Coelestia 9323. In the ancient Churches, the breaking of bread was a representative of mutual love, Arcana Coelestia 5405, Spiritual food is knowledge, intelligence, and wisdom, and thus good and truth, because from the latter the former are derived, Arcana Coelestia 3114, 4459, 4792, 5147, 5293, 5340, 5342, 5410, 5426, 5576, 5582, 5588, 5655, 8562, 9003; and because these nourish the mind, Arcana Coelestia 4459, 5293, 5576, 6277, 8418. Sustenance by food denotes spiritual nourishment, and the influx of good and truth from the Lord, Arcana Coelestia 4976, 5915, 6277.

The loaves of bread on the table in the tabernacle, signified the Divine Good of the Lord's Divine Love, Arcana Coelestia 3478, 9545. The meat-offerings in the sacrifices, which consisted of cakes and wafers, signified worship from the good of love, Arcana Coelestia 4581, 10079, 10137. What was signified bythe various meat-offerings specifically, Arcana Coelestia 7978, 9992-9994, 10079.

The ancients, when mentioning bread, meant all food in general (see Genesis 43:16, 31; Exodus 18:12; Judges 13:15-16; 1 Samuel 14:28-29; 20:24, 27; 2 Samuel 9:7, 10; 1 Kings 4:22-23; 2 Kings 25:29).

The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Doctrine (Whitehead translation 1892) 218

218. Of Bread.

"Bread," when mentioned in relation to the Lord, signifies the Divine good of the Lord's Divine love, and the reciprocal of the man who eats it (n. 2165, 2177, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 9323, 9545). "Bread" involves and signifies all food in general (n. 2165, 6118). "Food" signifies everything that nourishes the spiritual life of man (n. 4976, 5147, 5915, 6277, 8418). Thus "bread" signifies all celestial and spiritual food (n. 276[1-2], 680[1-5], 2165, 2177, 3478, 6118, 8410). Consequently, "everything which proceeds out of the mouth of God," according to the Lord's words (Matt. 4:4; n . 681). "Bread" in general signifies the good of love (n. 2165, 2177, 10686). The same is signified by "wheat," of which bread is made (n. 3941, 7605). "Bread and water," when mentioned in the Word, signify the good of love and the truth of faith (n. 9323). Breaking of bread was a representative of mutual love in the ancient churches (n. 5405). Spiritual food is science, intelligence, and wisdom, thus good and truth, because the former are derived from the latter (n. 3114, 4459, 4792, 5147, 5293, 5340, 5342, 5410, 5426, 5576, 5582, 5588, 5655, 8562, 9003). And because they nourish the mind (n. 4459, 5293, 5576, 6277, 8418). Sustenance by food signifies spiritual nourishment, and the influx of good and truth from the Lord (n. 4976, 5915, 6277).

The "bread" on the table in the tabernacle, signified the Divine good of the Lord's Divine love (n. 3478, 9545). The "meal-offerings" of cakes and wafers in the sacrifices, signified worship from the good of love (n. 4581, 10079, 10137). What the various meal-offerings signified in particular (n. 7978, 9992-9994, 10079).

The ancients, when they mentioned bread, meant all food in general (see Gen. 43: 16, 31; Exod. 18:12; Judges 13:15, 16; 1 Sam. 1_Samuel 14:28-29; 20: 24, 27; 2 Sam. 9: 7, 10; 1_Kings 4:22-23; 2 Kings 25:29).

De Nova Hierosolyma et ejus Doctrina Caelesti 218 (original Latin 1758)

218. De Pane.

Quod "panis," ubi de Domino, significet Divinum Bonum Divini Amoris Domini, et reciprocum hominis qui edit (Arcana Coelestia 2165, 2177, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 9323, 9545).

Quod "panis" involvat et significet omnem cibum in genere (Arcana Coelestia 2165, 6118).

Quod "cibus" significet omne quod nutrit vitam spiritualem hominis (Arcana Coelestia 4976, 5147, 5915, 6277, 8418).

Ita "panis" omnem cibum caelestem et spiritualem (Arcana Coelestia 276, 680, 2165, 2177, 3478, 6118, 8410).

Sic "omne quod exit ex ore Dei," secundum Domini verba, Matthaeus 4:4 (Arcana Coelestia 681).

Quod "panis" in genere significet bonum amoris (Arcana Coelestia 2165, 2177, 10686): simile "triticum," ex quo panis (Arcana Coelestia 3941, 7605).

Ubi in Verbo dicitur "panis et aqua," quod significetur bonum amoris et verum fidei (Arcana Coelestia 9323).

Frangere panem, quod fuerit repraesentativum mutui amoris in ecclesiis antiquis (Arcana Coelestia 5405).

Quod cibus spiritualis sit scientia, intelligentia et sapientia; ita bonum et verum, quia ex his illae (Arcana Coelestia 3114, 4459, 4792, 5147, 5293, 5340, 5342, 5410, 5426, 5576, 5582, 5588, 5656, 8562, 9003, [5655?],).

Et quia nutriunt mentem (Arcana Coelestia 4459, 5293, 5576, 6277, 8418).

Sustentatio per cibum, quod sit nutritio spiritualis, ac influxus boni et veri a Domino (Arcana Coelestia 4976, 5915, 6277).

Quod "panes" super mensa in tabernaculo significaverint Divinum Bonum Divini Amoris Domini (Arcana Coelestia 3478, 9545).

Quod "minchae" in sacrificiis, quae erant placentae et lagana, significaverint cultum ex bono amoris (Arcana Coelestia 4581, 10079, 10137).

Quid "minchae" variae in specie significaverunt (Arcana Coelestia 7978, 9992-9994, 10079).

(Quod antiqui, cum dixerunt "panem," intellexerint omnem cibum in genere, videatur Genesis 43:16, 31: Exodus 18:12:, , ;, , , .)


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